The looming La Niña conditions are expected to exacerbate the already dire hunger crisis in Somalia in 2024, further threatening the livelihoods of millions.
With consecutive failed rainy seasons and a history of droughts, which are just but a few of the effects of climate change, Somalia is already vulnerable to food insecurity.
La Niña, known for causing drier-than-normal conditions in East Africa, is predicted to significantly reduce crop yields, dry up water sources, and devastate livestock, which is a critical source of income for many Somali families.
The combination of conflict, climate change, and economic instability has left Somalia in a precarious position, with humanitarian agencies warning that the country is on the brink of a catastrophic famine.
The situation demands urgent international support, improved resilience strategies, and strengthened food security programs to prevent mass displacement, starvation, and worsening malnutrition.
Additionally, communities around the East African nation will need assistance from local and international sources in adapting to long-term climate risks like La Niña.